The Earth’s Oldest Prayers

Throughout the ages, crystals have served not merely as ornament but as living memory of the Earth’s slow alchemy — conduits through which intention, vibration, and elemental power converge. From obsidian mirrors gazed into by seers to quartz amulets carried by medieval cunning folk, these stones have traced an unbroken line through the history of magic.

In modern witchcraft and Wicca, crystals are more than pretty curiosities: they are companions in the craft — anchors of focus, amplifiers of will, and resonant mirrors of the practitioner’s own inner landscape. Each mineral hums with its own frequency, aligning body, mind, and spell toward harmony and manifestation. Whether nestled on an altar, carried close to the skin, or woven into ritual, they lend texture to energy and permanence to prayer.

To work with crystals is to enter a dialogue with the mineral soul of the world — a quiet exchange between human intention and the patient intelligence of stone. It is an art as old as firelight and as current as breath, bridging the physical and the unseen, the ancient and the ever-becoming.

Commonly Used Stones in Witchcraft

Seven frequent go-tos you’ll see in practice and on pages. The full A–Z list follows below.

Clear Quartzcolorless • master amplifier

Appearance: Clear hex points. Uses: Amplify workings, clarity; universal substitute. Care: Sun/moon; water ok.

Amethystpurple quartz • protection & calm

Appearance: Violet to lavender. Uses: Psychic hygiene, dreamwork. Care: Prefer moonlight; prolonged sun may fade.

Obsidian (Black)volcanic glass • shadow & truth

Appearance: Glassy black. Uses: Banishing, cord-cutting, mirror scrying. Care: Moon; avoid scratches.

Selenite (Gypsum)white/translucent • cleanse & lunar flow

Appearance: Satin/fibrous; very soft. Uses: Clears tools/space, channel opening. Care: Keep dry; moonlight best.

Pyritebrassy cubes • confidence & shielding

Appearance: Metallic “fool’s gold.” Uses: Money draw, bold aura, protection. Care: Keep dry; brief sun/smoke.

Rose Quartzsoft pink • love & soothing

Appearance: Translucent pink. Uses: Self-love, compassion, gentle repair. Care: Moon; avoid long sun.

Tiger’s Eyegolden chatoyancy • courage & discernment

Appearance: Silky “eye” band. Uses: Brave judgment, ward against envy. Care: Sun/moon.

Crystal Work: Stone-by-Stone (A–Z)

Tap a stone to open concise notes: appearance, uses, care, lore, and safety.

A

Ambergolden resin • ancestors & warmth

Appearance: Fossilized resin, honey tones. Uses: Protection, ancestral bonds, soothing. Care: No chemicals/heat; soft cloth. Safety: Flammable; no elixirs.

Amazoniteteal-green • boundaries & kind speech

Appearance: Green feldspar with white streaks. Uses: Calm communication, healthy no’s. Care: Moon/smoke; avoid harsh sun.

Amethystpurple quartz • protection & calm

Appearance: Violet to lavender. Uses: Psychic hygiene, dreamwork. Care: Prefer moonlight; prolonged sun can fade.

Ametrineamethyst+citrine • balance intuition/action

Appearance: Purple/yellow zones. Uses: Blend insight with momentum. Care: Moon or brief sun.

Angelite (Anhydrite)powder blue • gentle guidance

Appearance: Soft matte blue. Uses: Compassionate messages, prayer. Care: Keep dry; moon/smoke. Safety: Water-sensitive.

Apache Tear (Obsidian)translucent black • grief support

Appearance: Rounded obsidian nodules. Uses: Gentle release, mourning rites. Care: Moon/earth; avoid scratches.

Apatiteblue-green • curiosity & learning

Appearance: Vivid blues/greens; softer. Uses: Study, idea flow. Care: Moon; avoid abrasion/soak.

Aura Quartz (Angel/Aqua/etc.)coated quartz • joy & glam (treated)

Appearance: Iridescent sheen. Uses: Celebration, uplift. Care: Gentle cloth; avoid abrasives. Safety: Treated surface.

Aquamarinesea-blue beryl • calm speech & travel

Appearance: Pale blue prisms. Uses: Soothing communication, journey luck. Care: Moon; long sun may fade.

Azuritedeep blue copper • insight

Appearance: Royal blue crusts. Uses: Visioning, study. Care: Keep dry; fragile. Safety: Copper mineral—no elixirs.

Azurite–Malachiteblue/green copper • deep change

Appearance: Swirled blue-green. Uses: Transformation + truth. Care: Dry only. Safety: Copper minerals—no elixirs.

B

Black Coral (ethical)organic • protection & depth

Appearance: Dark organic skeletal pieces. Uses: Deep waters work, protection. Care: Dry cloth. Safety: Source ethically; no elixirs.

Black Moonstonesmoky feldspar • shadow cycles

Appearance: Dark with sheen. Uses: New moon, introspection. Care: Moon; avoid knocks.

Black Onyxblack chalcedony • resolve & boundaries

Appearance: Opaque black; sometimes dyed. Uses: Centering, grief steadiness. Care: Moon/earth. Safety: Dye may bleed.

Black Tourmalinestriated black • grounding & warding

Appearance: Vertical striations. Uses: Banishing, protection. Care: Earth/smoke; brittle edges.

Bloodstone (Heliotrope)green with red • strength & loyalty

Appearance: Green chalcedony with iron-red spots. Uses: Valor, endurance. Care: Sun/earth; durable.

Blue Calcitepale blue • soothe & study

Appearance: Soft, waxy blue; soft mineral. Uses: Calm, learning. Care: Moon; avoid soak.

Blue Kyaniteblue blades • alignment & attunement

Appearance: Bladed crystals. Uses: Chakra “tuning,” bridges. Care: Moon/smoke; wrap to carry.

Blue Lace Agatepale bands • gentle voice & peace

Appearance: Light blue bands. Uses: Anxiety relief, soft speech. Care: Moon.

Botswana Agategrey/peach bands • resilience

Appearance: Fine banding. Uses: Habit release, steady mood. Care: Moon/earth.

C

Caribbean Calcitecalcite/aragonite • beach-calm & flow

Appearance: Turquoise/cream bands. Uses: Ease, soft creativity. Care: Soft—avoid soak.

Carnelianorange-red • vitality & courage

Appearance: Warm oranges, waxy. Uses: Momentum, passion. Care: Sun ok.

Celestitesky-blue clusters • serenity & dreams

Appearance: Pale blue cluster; brittle. Uses: Sleep/dream aid. Care: Keep dry; moon.

Charoiteswirled purple • transmutation & service

Appearance: Fibrous lilac-black swirls. Uses: Shadow alchemy, purpose. Care: Moon; gentle cloth.

Chrysocollablue-green copper • soothing truth

Appearance: Turquoise-like matrix. Uses: Heart-throat bridge. Care: Dry only.

Chrysopraseapple-green • renewal & hope

Appearance: Bright green chalcedony. Uses: Fresh starts, forgiveness. Care: Moon; avoid heat.

Citrinegolden quartz • joy & prosperity

Appearance: Natural pale; many clusters are heat-treated amethyst. Uses: Confidence, success. Care: Sun brief/moon.

Clear Quartzcolorless quartz • master amplifier

Appearance: Hex points; rainbows/phantoms. Uses: Amplify, clarity, universal substitute. Care: Sun/moon; water ok.

Copalyoung “amber” • purification & lightness

Appearance: Pale resin; soft. Uses: Cleansing, sunny uplift. Care: Very delicate; no heat/chemicals.

Crackle Quartzheat-fractured quartz • playful sparkle (treated)

Appearance: Internal fractures; often dyed. Uses: Joy, color magic. Care: Gentle cleaning.

D

Dalmatian “Jasper”spotted quartz • play & protection

Appearance: Beige with black spots. Uses: Joyful wards, pet work. Care: Sun/moon.

Dumortieritenavy-blue • discipline & study

Appearance: Blue needle inclusions. Uses: Focus, patience. Care: Sun/moon.

E

Emeraldgreen beryl • wisdom & heart truth

Appearance: Rich green, included. Uses: Loyal love, insight. Care: Avoid harsh cleaners.

F

Fire Agateiridescent brown • courage & spark

Appearance: Bubble-like iridescence. Uses: Will, protection. Care: Sun/moon.

Fluoritegreen/purple bands • order & study

Appearance: Cubic; banded colors. Uses: Mental tidy, research. Care: Moon; avoid soak/heat.

G

Garnetdeep red • devotion & stamina

Appearance: Wine-red; dodecahedral. Uses: Commitment, life-force. Care: Sun/moon.

Green Aventurinegreen quartz • luck & growth

Appearance: Green with sparkle. Uses: Opportunity, healing. Care: Sun/moon.

H

Hematitemetallic iron • grounding & focus

Appearance: Heavy metallic; red-brown streak. Uses: Boundaries, decisions. Care: Avoid saltwater.

Howlitewhite veined • calm & patience

Appearance: White with grey veins. Uses: Sleep, de-stress. Care: Moon; often dyed as “turquoise.”

I

Ioliteviolet-blue • navigation & insight

Appearance: Pleochroic blue-violet. Uses: Pathfinding, inner sight. Care: Moon.

J

Jade (Nephrite/Jadeite)greens • harmony & longevity

Appearance: Waxy/tough. Uses: Prosperity with peace. Care: Water ok; avoid harsh cleaners. Note: Many imitations.

Jetfossil wood • mourning & warding

Appearance: Lightweight black. Uses: Protective grief ally. Care: Soft cloth; avoid abrasives.

K

Kunzitepink spodumene • tender openness

Appearance: Pale pink; pleochroic. Uses: Gentle heart opening. Care: Sun can fade; moon best.

L

Labradoriteblue-green flash • thresholds & change

Appearance: Dark base with color flash. Uses: Liminal work, intuition. Care: Moon; avoid heat.

Lapis Lazuliroyal blue • truth & voice

Appearance: Blue with pyrite/calcite. Uses: Oaths, ritual authority. Care: Avoid soaking; moon.

LarimarCaribbean blue • serenity & sea rites

Appearance: Blue/white marbling. Uses: Peace, communication. Care: Moon; avoid heat.

Lepidolitelithium mica • ease & regulation

Appearance: Lilac mica flakes. Uses: Soothing, transition support. Care: Keep dry; soft.

Libyan Desert Glassimpact glass • will & protection

Appearance: Yellow impactite. Uses: Sovereignty, solar will. Care: Gentle cloth.

Lodestone (Magnetite)magnetic iron • attraction & ward

Appearance: Naturally magnetic. Uses: Draw/repel workings. Care: Keep dry; oily wipe.

M

Malachitebanded green copper • transformation & protection

Appearance: Concentric bands. Uses: Deep change, travel ward. Care: Dry only. Safety: Toxic dust—no elixirs.

Moldavitetektite • rapid shift & initiation

Appearance: Green glassy, etched. Uses: Breakthroughs, catalyst. Care: Gentle cloth; authenticity matters.

Moonstonesoft glow • cycles & intuition

Appearance: Adularescent sheen. Uses: Lunar rites, timing. Care: Moon; avoid knocks.

Morganitepink beryl • tender love & grace

Appearance: Soft pink. Uses: Compassion, gentle bonding. Care: Moon.

Mookaite (Jasper)ochre/cream • vitality & roots

Appearance: Red-yellow-cream swirls. Uses: Earthy vigor, ancestors. Care: Sun/moon.

Moss Agategreen dendrites • growth & garden magic

Appearance: Clear with mossy inclusions. Uses: Prosper gardens, new ventures. Care: Sun/moon.

N

O

Obsidian (Black)volcanic glass • shadow & truth

Appearance: Glassy black. Uses: Banishing, mirror scrying. Care: Moon; avoid scratches.

Obsidian (Mahogany)brown-black • grounded protection

Appearance: Brown/black swirls. Uses: Rooted wards. Care: Moon.

Obsidian (Snowflake)black with spherulites • calm release

Appearance: Grey “snowflakes.” Uses: Gentle shadow work. Care: Moon.

Opalite (Glass)opalescent glass • dreamy uplift

Appearance: Milky iridescent glass. Uses: Mood lift, glam-magic. Note: Not a natural stone.

Orthoceras/Ammonite (Fossils)ancient forms • time & ancestry

Appearance: Fossil shells/inclusions. Uses: Lineage, patience. Care: Gentle cleaning.

P

Peach Moonstonewarm glow • nurture & receptivity

Appearance: Peach sheen. Uses: Self-kindness, fertility rites. Care: Moon.

Pearl / Mother-of-Pearl / Shellorganic • soothing tides & wisdom

Appearance: Lustered nacre. Uses: Calm, intuition. Care: Avoid acids/chemicals.

Peridot (Olivine)lime green • renewal & cheer

Appearance: Bright green gems. Uses: Fresh starts, joy. Care: Avoid heat/shock.

Petrified Woodfossil wood • patience & roots

Appearance: Wood grain turned stone. Uses: Ancestors, land bonds. Care: Sun/moon.

Picture Jasperearth scenes • story & grounding

Appearance: Landscape patterns. Uses: Narrative magic, rooted calm. Care: Sun/moon.

Prehnite (with Epidote)spring green • tidy heart & readiness

Appearance: Soft green, sometimes black needles. Uses: Declutter energy, prepare paths. Care: Moon.

Pyritebrassy cubes • confidence & shielding

Appearance: Metallic “fool’s gold.” Uses: Money draw, bold aura. Care: Keep dry; brief sun/smoke.

Q

Quartz (Rutilated)gold/black needles • focus & fate-threads

Appearance: Needles in clear quartz. Uses: Intent threading, clarity. Care: Sun/moon.

R

Red Aventurinered quartz • stamina & drive

Appearance: Brick/red sparkle. Uses: Follow-through, energy. Care: Sun/moon.

Red Jasperdeep red • courage & steadiness

Appearance: Opaque red. Uses: Brave heart, rooted will. Care: Sun/moon.

Rhodochrositepink bands • inner child & joy

Appearance: Pink/white banding. Uses: Tender repair, joy. Care: Keep dry; soft.

Rhodonitepink with black • forgiveness & repair

Appearance: Pink with black manganese. Uses: Reconciliation, steadiness. Care: Moon.

Rose Quartzsoft pink • love & soothing

Appearance: Translucent pink. Uses: Self-love, compassion. Care: Moon; avoid long sun.

S

Sardonyxred/white bands • honor & resolve

Appearance: Banded sard/onyx. Uses: Integrity, vows. Care: Sun/moon.

Selenite (Gypsum)white/translucent • cleanse & lunar flow

Appearance: Fibrous satin; very soft. Uses: Clearing tools/space. Care: Keep dry; self-cleansing.

Septarian (Dragon Stone)yellow/brown • cohesion & grounding

Appearance: Nodule with cracks/veins. Uses: Group bonds, stability. Care: Sun/moon.

Serpentine (“New Jade”)green • kundalini & flexibility

Appearance: Opaque green/yellow. Uses: Energy rise, adaptability. Care: Moon.

Shungitecarbon-rich black • cleanse & shield

Appearance: Matte to shiny black. Uses: Purification, shielding intentions. Care: Dry cloth; moon.

Smoky Quartzbrown-grey • transmute & ground

Appearance: Clear smoke tint. Uses: Neutralize heaviness; grief support. Care: Sun/earth.

Sodaliteblue/white • logic & calm voice

Appearance: Blue with white streaks. Uses: Reasoned speech, study. Care: Moon.

Sunstonesparkly orange • joy & leadership

Appearance: Aventurescent feldspar. Uses: Confidence, luck. Care: Sun ok; smoke/sound.

T

Tektite (general)impact glass • shock & shift

Appearance: Black/brown glassy drops. Uses: Rapid movement, change rites. Care: Gentle cloth.

Tiger’s Eyegolden chatoyancy • courage & discernment

Appearance: Silk “eye” band. Uses: Bravery, ward envy. Care: Sun/moon.

Tourmalinated Quartzblack needles in quartz • cleanse & shield

Appearance: Tourmaline threads in clear quartz. Uses: Filter/ground intentions. Care: Sun/moon.

Tree Agatewhite with green • stability & nature bonds

Appearance: White with green dendrites. Uses: Home wards, plant allies. Care: Sun/moon.

Turquoiseblue-green copper • protection & voice

Appearance: Blue/green with matrix. Uses: Travel luck, truthful speech. Care: Most stones are stabilized; avoid chemicals.

U

Unakitepink/green • recovery & balance

Appearance: Pink feldspar + green epidote. Uses: Healing integration. Care: Sun/moon.

V

Variscitemint-green • gentle hope & ease

Appearance: Soft mint, often veined. Uses: Ease fear, open heart. Care: Moon; avoid chemicals.

Z

Zoisite (Ruby in Zoisite)green with ruby • vitality & creativity

Appearance: Green zoisite with ruby spots. Uses: Creative spark with grounding. Care: Sun/moon.

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